Ministry of Environment refuses VW’s recall plans
Published: 07 Jun. 2016, 20:41
For the first two plans submitted in January and March, the ministry requested revisions rather than an entire rewrite.
But as the latest version handed in last Thursday was mostly identical to the prior versions, the ministry has decided to demand the automaker start from the beginning.
“The whole recall started because of the emissions rigging software, the so-called defeat device, but the automaker has refused to acknowledge that,” an official from the Environment Ministry said.
The ministry had asked for the full recall plan that the automaker had submitted in foreign countries like Germany, but the automaker handed in only parts of it.
In the United States, however, the Environmental Protection Agency clearly states on its webpage that the automaker’s officials informed the agency on Nov. 19 that the defeat device existed in all of its U.S. 3.0-liter (0.8-gallon) diesel models since 2009.
It is believed Volkswagen is avoiding acknowledgement that it cheated on emissions test, as it could work against the company in court, according to industry sources.
The Environment Ministry said it cannot directly impose further legal penalties on the automaker but that it had filed criminal charges against Volkswagen Korea for violating emissions and certification standards for its cars, and also for disobeying the ministry’s recall order.
“As we have rejected the recall plan, we expect the prosecutors to further pressure the automaker,” said Hong Dong-gon, head of the traffic environment division of the ministry.
On the same day, the ministry ordered Nissan Korea to recall all 824 units of its diesel-powered Qashqai sports utility vehicle for cheating on emissions tests.
It also filed charges against Nissan Korea CEO Takehiko Kikuchi for violating articles 46 and 48 of the Clean Air Conservation Act, the same violation made by the German carmaker.
Following the government’s announcement, car certifications granted to the model will be canceled, and additional sales of the model will be banned.
The automaker also has to pay fines of 340 million won ($290,000).
The ministry noticed that the Qashqai’s exhaust gas reduction device stopped functioning when the engine temperature reached 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit) during its retest of diesel vehicles since December last year.
While the automaker claimed it was only to “protect the engine room from excessive heat,” the ministry found it to be intentional manipulation, saying “the preset temperature of 35 degrees is too low, as a normal car would reach that after 30 minutes of driving when the outside temperature is 20 degrees Celsius.”
Nissan Korea provided explanations that it did not intentionally cheat on emissions tests at a hearing on May 26, but its claims were denied.
Still, the automaker maintained that it had “complied with all existing regulations and did not use an ‘unjustified arbitrary setup’ or an illegal defeat device in the vehicle,” through a statement on Tuesday.
BY KIM JEE-HEE [kim.jeehee@joongang.co.kr]
with the Korea JoongAng Daily
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